Students will develop a case to prepare an oral presentation (Power Point). Based on Alzheimer’s disease In the oral presentation, students will describe the mental health disorder, the case study, biopsychopsocial assessment, diagnosis, and the therapeutic model used for the intervention. For this oral presentation, student has to use the Virtual Library or Learning Resource Center on your campuses to research about the mental health disorder, assessment, and intervention
Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by cognitive decline, impaired memory, and changes in behavior and personality. It is the most common form of dementia, accounting for approximately 60-70% of all cases. With an increasing elderly population, Alzheimer’s disease poses a significant public health challenge.
In order to develop a case for the oral presentation, it is important to understand the various aspects of Alzheimer’s disease. This includes gaining knowledge about the disorder itself, conducting a comprehensive biopsychosocial assessment, making an accurate diagnosis, and determining the most suitable therapeutic model for intervention.
To start off, it is crucial to understand the characteristics and pathophysiology of Alzheimer’s disease. Alzheimer’s disease is characterized by the accumulation of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain, which lead to the progressive destruction of brain cells. This results in the characteristic cognitive decline and memory impairment seen in affected individuals. It is essential to provide a comprehensive overview of these pathological changes and their impact on cognitive functioning.
Moving on to the case study, it is important to select a relevant and representative case that showcases the different aspects of Alzheimer’s disease. The case study should include details about the individual’s demographic information, medical and psychiatric history, as well as the progression of symptoms over time. It is important to provide a comprehensive and detailed account of the case to allow for a thorough understanding of the complexities involved in diagnosing and managing Alzheimer’s disease.
The next step in the oral presentation is conducting a biopsychosocial assessment. This involves gathering information about the individual’s biological, psychological, and social factors that may contribute to the development and progression of Alzheimer’s disease. Biological factors include genetic predisposition, medical conditions, and medication use. Psychological factors include cognitive functioning, mental health symptoms, and personality traits. Social factors include social support, living arrangements, and level of engagement in activities. By assessing these various domains, a more holistic understanding of the individual and their unique circumstances can be gained.
Following the assessment, a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease can be made based on established diagnostic criteria. The most commonly used criteria are the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) and the National Institute on Aging-Alzheimer’s Association (NIA-AA) guidelines. It is crucial to provide an overview of these diagnostic criteria and explain how they are applied in clinical practice to arrive at a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease.
Once a diagnosis has been made, the next step is to determine the most suitable therapeutic model for intervention. There are various approaches to the management of Alzheimer’s disease, including pharmacological interventions, psychosocial interventions, and supportive care. It is important to provide an overview of these different approaches and discuss their effectiveness in managing the symptoms and improving quality of life for individuals with Alzheimer’s disease. Additionally, it is crucial to consider the individual’s preferences, values, and goals of care when selecting an appropriate therapeutic model.
In conclusion, the oral presentation on Alzheimer’s disease should cover several key aspects, including a comprehensive understanding of the disorder, a detailed case study, a biopsychosocial assessment, an accurate diagnosis, and the selection of a therapeutic model for intervention. By presenting a well-researched and thorough case, the audience will gain valuable insights into the complexities of Alzheimer’s disease and the considerations involved in its management.
