Research Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) and identify two traditional family therapy models from which it was developed. Discuss ways to integrate this modality, typically a couple’s treatment, into a family system. How might the implementation and/or efficacy of this model impact those in same-sex relationships, and why? (What specific family situations can this treatment model address?) This just needs a paragraph for an answer with a reference. Purchase the answer to view it
Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT) is an evidence-based approach to couples therapy that focuses on the emotional bond between partners. It was developed by Dr. Sue Johnson in the 1980s and is rooted in the experiential and systemic traditions of family therapy. Two traditional family therapy models that have influenced EFT are Bowenian family therapy and experiential family therapy.
Bowenian family therapy, developed by Dr. Murray Bowen, emphasizes the intergenerational transmission of emotional patterns within families. It explores the ways in which individuals are influenced by their family of origin and aims to increase differentiation of self and reduce emotional fusion. EFT incorporates some of the concepts from Bowenian therapy, such as understanding the role of family dynamics and attachment patterns in shaping couple relationships.
Experiential family therapy, on the other hand, focuses on the immediate emotional experiences of individuals within the family system. Developed by Dr. Carl Whitaker and Dr. Virginia Satir, this approach emphasizes the importance of emotional expression and the healing power of authentic connection. EFT integrates the principles of experiential family therapy by prioritizing emotional attunement and creating secure attachment in couple relationships.
To integrate EFT into a family system, it is essential to consider the larger context in which the couple relationship exists. This involves expanding the focus beyond the couple to include other family members and their interactions. EFT can be integrated into family therapy by incorporating family sessions alongside individual sessions with the couple. This allows for a greater understanding of the relational dynamics and attachment patterns within the family system.
Implementing EFT within a family system may impact same-sex relationships in unique ways. EFT is rooted in the understanding that all couples, regardless of sexual orientation, share a universal human need for emotional connection and secure attachment. By focusing on the emotional bond between partners, EFT can address relationship challenges commonly faced by same-sex couples, such as societal stigma, family rejection, and internalized homophobia.
EFT can also be effective in helping same-sex couples navigate specific family situations. For instance, it can help address conflicts within the couple relationship that arise from differences in coming out experiences, values, or expectations related to gender roles. Additionally, EFT can support same-sex couples in building resilient, secure attachment bonds in the face of external stressors, such as homophobic discrimination or legal barriers to marriage and parenting rights.
In summary, EFT is an approach to couples therapy that draws from the traditions of Bowenian and experiential family therapy. It can be integrated into a family system by expanding the focus to include other family members and their interactions. The implementation and efficacy of EFT may have particular relevance for same-sex relationships, as it addresses unique challenges faced by these couples. By prioritizing emotional connection and secure attachment, EFT can help same-sex couples navigate family situations and build resilient relationships.
Reference:
Johnson, S. M. (2004). The practice of emotionally focused couple therapy: Creating connection. New York, NY: Routledge. (Please note that this is only one of many possible references on EFT and its integration into family therapy.)
